基于三维人体测量的福建地区男性大学生体型特征

Research on Body Type's Characteristics of Male College Students in Fujian Area Based on 3D Body Scanning

随机选取福建地区19-25周岁在校男性大学生106名,采用非接触式三维人体测量仪进行人体数据采集,提取21个主要测量项目为分析目标。通过SPSS软件统计分析和BMI体型分类,结果表明福建地区男性大学生体型分布集中在Y、A、B 3种体型,与20几年前的人体测量数据相比,福建地区男性大学生体型比较高瘦,三围落差更加明显,大部分人BMI值在胖瘦正常范围,只有少数人偏胖或偏瘦。通过回归分析,建立测量项目关于身高、胸围、腰围、臀围的线性回归方程,方便获取难以测量部位的数据,可为服装结构设计过程中一些经验公式的推导提供人体依据。

106 male college students aged 19 to 25 has been selected randomly from Fujian area for body data collection with 3D interactive body scanner,and 21 major measuring projects has been extracted as analysis target. By analyzing the data using SPSS software and classifying the body type on the basic of BMI,we found that the body types of male college students in Fujian area are mainly of Y,A and B. Compared with anthropometric data two decades ago,male college students in Fujian area are taller and thinner, and the differences of chest, waist, and hips are bigger. The BMI shows that most of male college students in Fujian area are normal,only a few people overweight or underweight. Through regression analysis, this paper has built linear regression equations of measuring projects about height,chest,waist and hip,which not only facili-tate our measurement of some body parts, but also provide the body foundation for some empirical formulas in pattern design.