中国信息资源产业经济政策研究

Study on Chinese Economic Policies of Information Resource Industry

本文搜集了1986年以来中央与地方有关部门发布的信息资源产业经济政策文本,并在此基础上进行了定量研究,从政策年度发布数量、主题分布、发布主体、行业类别政策等方面对现行的中央与地方信息资源产业经济政策展开了对比分析,发现存在三方面的问题:中央政府对信息资源产业经济政策的推动性较强,地方政府的发挥空间较大;信息资源产业经济政策大多局限于税收、专项资金等领域,发展基金、信贷支持等方面的经济政策供给不足;信息资源产业经济政策的实施保障有待改善,行业经济政策的针对性和有效性仍需提升,并针对这些问题提出了优化建议。

Economic policies play significant roles on the Information Resource Industry （IRI） . This paper lists effective economic policies of IRI promoted by central and local government of China after 1986, and analyzes these policies from four dimensions, that is, annual amount, subjects referred, government factor and industry style. Then, this paper points out three problems existing in IRI eco- nomic policies： the central government is more aggressive in policy-promoting, and the local government still has more policy place; the majority of IRI economic policies is limited on taxes and capital expenditure, the development funds, credit support and other as- pects evidently weak; the implementation, relevance and effectiveness of the policies needs to be improved. The paper also gives some proposal to improve IRI economic policies.