江西科技师范大学学生营养知识、态度和行为现状调查

Investigation and Analysis on the Nutrition Knowledge,Attitude and Dietary Behavior Among College Students in Jiangxi Science and Technique Normal University

目的了解江西科技师范大学在校大学生的营养知识、营养态度和饮食行为的现状,为更有效地开展"营养与健康"公共素质课程提供参考依据。方法采用自行设计的营养知识、营养态度和饮食行为调查问卷,对500名在校大学生进行随机问卷调查,并进行分析。结果被调查大学生的营养知识平均知晓率为61%,营养态度较积极,女生对营养知识感兴趣程度远远高于男生。但营养知识缺乏和饮食行为不合理现象仍存在。结论江西科技师范大学在校大学生营养知识水平不高,普遍存在饮食不合理现象,面向大学生开设"营养与健康"普及教育课程有其必要性和紧迫性。

Objective To investigate the status of nutrition knowledge, attitude and dietary behavior among college students in Jiangxi Science Technique Normal University,taking nutrition and health education. Methods A random samples of 500 students of different professions were investigated with self-designed questionnaire including nutrition knowledge,attitude and dietary behavior at the middle of December,2013. The questionnaires were collected and analyzed. Results The average awareness rate of nutrition knowledge was 61%,and girls score was higher than that of the boys. Yet lack of nutrition knowledge and poor dietary behavior still exists. Conclusion The data suggested that the college students are lack of nutrition knowledge and have some unhealthy dietary behavior,so the education on nutrition knowledge need to be timely carried out.