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瓣膜置换围术期血小板减少伴血栓形成的护理

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摘要 心脏瓣膜置换术是解决风湿性心脏病瓣膜病变的根本手段,心脏瓣膜置换术后的患者常需抗凝治疗。正确的术后抗凝治疗对于减少并发症、提高生存率具有决定性意义。早期选用联合抗凝低分子肝素+华法林。随着低分子肝素在临床上广泛使用,肝素诱导性血小板减少伴血栓形成综合征的病例也逐年增加且早期不易发觉,而引起医生的忽视,但相关病死率高达5%-10%。
作者 张晶
出处 《当代护士(上旬刊)》 2016年第7期179-180,共2页 Modern Nurse
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