地塞米松治疗突发性耳聋的临床疗效分析

Analysis of the clinical effect of dexamethasone in treating sudden deafness

目的：分析地塞米松对于突发性耳聋的临床疗效。方法：选择医院2012年1月～2014年12月收治的66例突发性耳聋患者作为观察对象,根据电脑随机的方式分为实验组和对照组各33例。实验组采用地塞米松静脉滴注加基础治疗;对照组仅用基础治疗,包括银杏叶提取物、前列地尔扩张内耳微小血管;能量合剂及甲钴胺等营养神经及高压氧等治疗。10d作为一个疗程。对比治疗效果。结果：应用静脉滴注地塞米松治疗的实验组有效率63.64%显著优于对照组39.39%,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：静脉注射地塞米松对突发性耳聋,具有安全可靠的治疗效果,对患者康复非常重要。

Objective：To analyze the clinical efficacy of dexamethasone for sudden deafness.Methods：66 cases of sudden deafness treated between January 2012 and December ～2014 were selected as the observation object,According to the computer,the method was divided into experimental group and control group,33 cases in each group.The experimental group was treated with dexamethasone intravenous infusion plus basic therapy;Rats in the control group were only treated,including ginkgo leaf extract and alprostadil expansion inner ear microvascular;energy mixture and methylcobalamin neurotrophic and hyperbaric oxygen treatment.10 days as a course of treatment.Differences in the treatment of patients.Results：The effective rate of experimental group treated with dexamethasone was 39.39%,63.64%,and the difference was statistically significant（P 〈0.05）.Conclusion：Intravenous injection of dexamethasone on sudden deafness,with relatively safe and reliable treatment effect,is very important for the rehabilitation of patients.