极端主义相关问题研究

Some Problems of Extremist Crime

《刑法修正案(九)》将极端主义纳入刑法范畴,法条存在适用难的问题。探究我国刑法意义中极端主义的定义与类型可以完善相关罪名的认定与适用。我国刑法意义上极端主义的定义是存有违背社会公认价值观的组织或个人,为抵制一切与其不一致的思想、观点而采取暴力或非暴力手段侵犯公共安全或具有威胁公共安全的行为。运用定义分析出宗教极端主义、民族极端主义、政治极端主义属于我国刑法意义上典型的极端主义类型。以极端主义的定义与类型为基础可以界定极端主义服饰、图书等极端主义物品,以辅助司法实践中相关问题的认识。

The latest amendments of the criminal law put extremism into the scope of criminal law,statute has problem on using. Discussing extremism of criminal law can improve the statute be qualified and applied. The definition of extremism is that organizations or individuals which is against the social, using violent or nonviolent means to attack public security or public safety, and their goals are resist all viewpoints which are different from theirs. Using the definition analyze that religious extremism, ethnic extremism, political extremism are the typical types. Based on the definition and types, we can identified extremism clothing, books and other things.