摘要
Vitamins are natural materials essential for maintaining the normal physical function of the live cells. It has been reported that 13 vitamins are needed in our body, included vitamin A, B vitamins (thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, biotin, folic acid and cobalamin), vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E and vitamin K. Nowadays, the functions of vitamins have been extensively investigated. The objective of this paper is to summarize the new functions of vitamins, aiming to provide suggestions on the usage of various vitamins in clinical application.
维生素是活细胞为维持正常生理功能所必需的天然物质。据报道人体内有13种维生素,它们是维生素A、B族维生素(包括B1,B2,B3,B5,B6,B7,B9和B12),维生素C、维生素D、维生素E和维生素K。如今,维生素的功能已被广泛研究,现就维生素在体内的新功能做一综述,旨在为临床合理使用维生素提供建议。