《山居秋暝》的“透视主义”分析

Perspective Analysis of Shanju Qiuming

运用"透视主义"的文本层次分析方法,对古典诗歌《山居秋暝》进行了分析,尝试打破内部批评和外部批评之界限,从声音层面的平仄和押韵、以"空"字为例的语词意义单元、意蕴深厚的多种意象、包蕴诗情和禅境的意境四个方面进行详细分析,进而得出该诗音韵美、语义丰、意象深、意境宏的审美价值,并阐明当下阅读古诗的重要性。

Using perspectivism,a system of textual analytic hierarchy process,this paper analyzed Shanju Qiuming,one of the Chinese classical poetries and attempted to break the boundaries between the internal and external criticism. Detailed analysis was given on tonal patterns and rhyme on the level of sound,word meaning units as the world＂empty＂,profound multiple intentions and artistic conceptions that contain the poetry and Chinese Zen. Then we can get the aesthetic value of this poetry which is beautiful in rhythm,rich in meaning,deep in intention and grand in artistic conception. Meanwhile,the importance of reading the Chinese classical poetry is clarified at the moment.