转型期乡土知识分子的罪与罚——论李佩甫的长篇小说《生命册》

The Crime and Punishment of Local Intellectuals during the Transitional Period—Review on Shengmingce Written by Li Peifu

李佩甫在长篇小说《生命册》中多维度地展现了一批乡土知识分子在社会转型这一特殊时代造就的罪恶与接受的惩罚。乡土知识分子如何忏悔,如何拯救他们因群体性罪恶而引发的身份认同危机,《生命册》没有给出答案。李佩甫建构乡土知识分子罪与罚的旨意不在寻找答案,而是继《羊的门》《城的灯》之后的又一次发问与警醒,促成世人在回顾和总结过去的历程中探索生存的新向度。

Li Peifu showed the evil and the punishment from various angles that were brought by a group of local intellectuals in this special time of social transformation in the novel of Shengmingce. The book didn＇t give the answer about how local intellectuals confess and save their identity crisis caused by mass of evil. The author＇s purpose of construction for evil and punishment of local intellectuals is not to find the answer but to give the alert following Yangdemen and Chengdedeng,other two novels written by Li. It is aimed to contribute to the world in the course of reviewing and summarizing the past to explore the survival of the new century.