“夹缝”中发展的以色列多元化能源创新战略

Analysis and Enlightenment of Diversified Energy Innovation Strategy in Israel

以色列虽地处富产石油的中东,常规能源却极其匮乏。但以色列在能源匮乏与周边阿拉伯国家敌视的"夹缝"中,通过发展多元化能源创新战略,推动了经济和社会的快速发展。本文从以色列能源发展历程、特点和趋势等方面分析了其多元化能源创新战略,寻找我国能源创新战略发展可以借鉴的成功经验和做法。

Israel is lack of conventional energy, though it locates in the middle-east area with abundant oil and gas. However, between the ＂scissors＂ of energy shortage and the surrounded Arabic with hostile attitude, Israel promotes the economic and social development by developing the diversified energy innovation strategy. This paper describes the diversified innovation energy strategy of Israel by analyzing its development history, characteristics and trends, in order to find the successful experience, which can be referenced by China.