《黄帝内经》“月-人相关”理论与新生儿出生的探究

Exploration on the month-people related theory and birth based on Huangdi Neijing

《黄帝内经》记载:"天为阳,地为阴,日为阳,月为阴,其合之于人",阴阳学说是中医理论的基础,而自然界天、地、日、月的节律变化与人体息息相通。《黄帝内经》始终贯穿着"天人相应,日月相参"的思想,根据这一思想,通过对潮汐现象的观察,推测到人体气血可能随月相节律变化而消长,如《黄帝内经》中"月满则海水西盛,人血气积",并用于解释病机,指导治疗,说明《黄帝内经》"月-人相关"的思想已经形成了较系统的理论。

According to ‘if the heaven is yang, the earth is yin; if the sun is yang, the moon is yin, this classification method of yin-yang theory can be reflected in the human body＇ which recorded in Huangdi Neijing, yin-yang theory is the basis of traditional Chinese medicine, and the rhythm of heaven, earth, sun and moon are closely related to the human body. The thought of ‘human body corresponding to natural environment and related to the rhythm of sun and moon＇ is throughout Huangdi Neijing. According to this thought, and through the observation of tidal phenomena, the ancients believed that the qi and blood of human body may change with the lunar phases rhythm. For instance, the theory of ‘when the moon is full, seawater flow to the west to form a spring tide, and the qi and blood of human body running smoothly＇ can be used to explain the pathogenesis and guide of treatment. This illustrated that ‘month-people related＇ theory has already formed a relatively systematic theory.