广西北部湾经济区海岸滩涂开发利用和管理

Development,Utilization and Management of Coastal Mudflat in Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone

近年,广西北部湾经济区海岸线和滩涂资源被大规模开发利用,在产生社会经济效益的同时也带来了海洋生态环境的负面影响,并对海岸滩涂的开发管理提出了新的要求.文章在总结广西北部湾经济区海岸滩涂资源开发利用现状的基础上,分析了广西海岸滩涂管理的现状、存在的问题,提出了相应的对策建议,为海洋管理部门提供政策决策参考.

The development and utilization of the coastline and tidal flats resources in Guangxi Beibu Gulf economic zone are greatly increasing, which have made great contribution to the economic bene- fits. However, it also brings a series of negative effects to the marine ecological environment. So there is an urgent need to develop more effective method to develope and manage the coastal mudflats. The status of development of the coastline and tidal flats resources in Guangxi Beibu Gulf economic zone are summarized, and the current management situation and existing problems are analyzed in the paper. Some effective suggestions of development and utilization management are provided here as to im- prove the situation.