北京山区生态经济发展区域选择及模式——以沟域为视角

Regional Selection and Developing Model in Beijing Mountain Areas: From the Perspective of Valley

沟域经济是山区生态经济发展的新模式,山区具有显著的空间异质性和发展的不均衡性,随着经济、社会快速发展,以沟域为视角的生态经济发展路径的多样性和差异性不断增强。针对北京山区发展的问题与机遇,基于沟域经济的内涵和发展特点,通过构建重点发展区域——沟域的评价指标体系与分析模型,甄别出重点沟域作为沟域经济发展的增长极,梳理和归纳不同类型沟域经济的发展路径,以期为优化北京山区人地关系、加速科学发展提供借鉴和启示。

Valley economy is a new mode of ecological economic development, and mountain areas are labeled as distinct spatial heterogeneity and an obvious unbalanced economic development. With the rapidly social-economic development, valleys＇ economy developed in diverse directions with enhanced differentiation between one and another. Considering the existing issues and opportunities of Beijing mountain areas, we have discriminated key valleys as ecological economic developmental growth poles through the building of multi-functionality evaluation index system and index analysis models from the connotations and perspective of valley economy, hence, different types of valley economy developmental path were discussed and summarized in order to provide reference and enlightenment for optimizing man-land relationship and accelerating development in mountains.