家属参与护理模式在儿童癔症中的应用

Application of family-involved nursing model in the treatment of children with hysteria

目的:探讨家属参与护理模式在儿童癔症中的应用效果。方法:将80例癔症患儿随机分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组给予常规治疗与护理,观察组在此基础上实施家属参与护理模式,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)及对护理满意度调查表进行评价。结果:两组干预后SAS、SDS、SCL-90各因子评分均低于干预前(P<0.05);干预后观察组SAS、SDS、SCL-90各因子评分均低于对照组(P<0.05),且家属对护理满意度优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:家属参与护理模式对癔症患儿干预效果较好,且家属满意度较高。

Objective ： To investigate the effect of family - involved nursing model in the treatment of children with hysteria. Methods ： 80 children with hysteria were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group （40 cases in each group）. The children in the control group were given conventional treatment and nursing care ; the family - involved nursing model was additionally implemented in the observation group, the self- rating anxiety scale （SAS）, self- rating depression scale （SDS） and the symptom checklist （SCL- 90） were used to evaluate the satisfaction of children and their families with nursing care. Results ： The scores of SAS, SDS and SCL - 90 were lower after the intervention than those before the intervention in the two groups （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the scores of SAS, SDS and SCL - 90 were lower in the observation group than the control group after the intervention （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the satisfaction of children and their families with nursing care was better in the observation group than the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The effect of family - involved nursing model is good in the treatment of children with hysteria and it can improve the satisfaction of children and their families with nursing care.