新型敷料在术后愈合伤口治疗中的运用回顾性调查研究

The Retrospective Study on the Application of New Type of Dressing in the Treatment of Postoperative Wound Healing

目的探讨新型敷料治疗术后伤口愈合的临床疗效,并作综合性分析。方法选取2012年8月—2014年8月术后伤口感染的患者126例,随机分组,观察组:遵循湿性创伤愈合原理采用新型敷料处理伤口;对照组:采用传统敷料处理伤口,比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果与对照组比较,观察组患者人均换药次数减少、NRS-11评分显著降低,P<0.05;创伤愈合时间减少、同期创伤愈合率明显提高,P<0.05。结论新型敷料用于术后感染导致的难以愈合伤口治疗时能够有效减少创面再次损伤、降低创面感染面积,从而促进肉芽、上皮组织的再生,加速伤口的愈合,适于临床推广。

Objective To explore the new dressing therapy after wound healing of clinical efficacy, and comprehensive analysis. Methods A total of 126 patients with wound infection in August 2012 - 2014 years 8 months after surgery, were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group： follow the moist wound healing principle adopted the new type of dressing wound treatment; control group： using the traditional dressing treatment wound, compared two groups of patients with clinical curative effect. Results Compared with the control group, observation group patients per capita number of dressings reduce, NRS-11 score decreased significantly, P〈 0.05）. Wound healing time was reduced, over the same period of wound healing rate is higher, P〈 0.05. Conclusion New type of dressing for postoperative infection leading to difficult to heal wound therapy can effectively reduce the wound re injury, reduce the area of wound infection, so as to promote granulation and epithelial tissue regeneration, accelerate wound healing and it is suitable for clinical application.