健康教育对抑郁症患者疗效的影响

The Effect of Health Education on the Patients with Depression

目的观察健康教育对抑郁症患者的疗效的影响。方法选择92例抑郁症患者,并随机分为对照组和观察组2组各46例。两组均予抗抑郁药物治疗,对照组的患者应用常规护理,观察组的患者在常规护理的基础上给予健康教育。结果两组治疗后的HAMD评分与治疗前相比较,均有显著改善(P<0.05);两组治疗后的HAMD评分相比较,观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者对健康教育知识的掌握度比较,观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者的总体有效率比较,观察组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论健康教育可提高抑郁症患者的认知度,并促进康复。

Objective To observe the effect of health education on the patients with depression. Methods 92 patients with depression were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 46 cases in each group, 2 cases in each group.The two groups were all treated with anti depression drugs,The control group was given routine nursing care,The observation group on the basis of routine nursing health education. Results After treatment, the HAMD scores of the two groups were significantly improved compared with that before treatment（P〈0.05）;After treatment, the HAMD scores of two groups were compared, and the observation group was better than the control group（P〈0.05）;Two groups of patients with health education knowledge of the mastery of the comparison, the observation group than the control group（P〈0.05）;The overall efficiency of the two groups was compared, and the observation group was better than the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Health education can improve the awareness of patients with depression and promote rehabilitation.