《巴拉宪章》指导下的澳大利亚遗产保护——以珀斯工业建筑遗产的保护和更新为例

Australian Heritage Conservation Under the Direction of "The Burra Charter":The Case of Conservation & Renewal of Industrial Heritage in Perth,Western Australia

简要说明《巴拉宪章》的主要内容及其对澳大利亚遗产保护工作的指导意义,描述了澳大利亚遗产保护的执行机构、法律法规等基本情况,介绍了西澳大利亚州的遗产保护概况并列举了珀斯地区工业建筑遗存。以珀斯工业建筑遗产保护与更新实践为例,详细论述了《巴拉宪章》指导下的澳大利亚遗产保护的原则及具体方法。文章最后,论述了《巴拉宪章》及澳大利亚建筑遗产保护对中国建筑遗产保护与更新的借鉴意义。

This paper summarizes the main contents of The Burra Charter and its guiding role for conserving Australian heritage, introduces the basic situation （e.g. organizations, laws, etc.） in terms of conservation of heritage in Australia and Western Australia, and lists the industrial heritage in Perth, Western Australia. Then it takes the industrial heritage in Perth as an example to analyze the principles, processes and practice on how to conserve and renew the heritage under the direction of the Burra Charter. Finally, the paper shows that it is beneficial for protecting the architectural heritage in China to study the Burra Charter and this conservation experience.