论彝族作家李纳的短篇小说及其美学理想

Discussion about Short Stories of Li Na-Writer of Yi and Her Aesthetic Ideality

彝族作家李纳在中国现当代文学史苍穹上是一颗光芒黯淡的星宿,她的名字几乎很少被文学史提及,然而她的创作活动以及作品却是革命年代里不容忽视的真实存在。李纳不算是一个多产的作家,除了数篇短篇小说以外,还有粉碎＂四人帮＂之后发表的长篇小说《刺绣者的花》、电影文学剧本《江南一叶》及散文作品,最能代表并承载她美学理想的当属其短篇小说。通过对她短篇小说的研究可以重新挖掘其艺术价值并予以正确的文学定位,也可以展现革命时期少数民族作家的精神风貌。

Li Na,a writer of Yi nationality,is a less-known writer in the history of Chinese modern and contemporary literature,whose name is rarely mentioned in the history of literature. However,her creative activities and her works are the real existence which can not be ignored in the time of Revolution. Li Na is not a prolific writer. Besides several short stories,she also wrote a novel named The Flower of an Embroiderer,which was published after the toppling of the Gang of Four; a film script literature named A Leaf in the Area of Southern Yangtze River and some prose writings. Among those,it is her short stories that can best represent and carry her aesthetic ideality. By the research of her short stories,we can renewedly exploit its artistic value and give her the correct position in literature. At the same time,we could show the spirituality of minority writers during the time of Revolution.