基于动态能力视角的家族企业转型升级研究

Transformation and upgrading of family enterprise based on dynamic capabilities perspective

针对中国家族企业持续发展的问题,采用实证研究的方法,分析家族企业转型升级绩效和企业动态能力之间的关系。首先构建了转型升级绩效和家族企业动态能力之间关系的模型;然后基于对浙江家族企业的问卷调查,运用结构方程模型(SEM)方法,对二者之间的关系进行了实证检验。研究发现:家族企业动态能力的构成维度,包括实时信息获取、主导逻辑突破、新战略运营的稳定性和新战略运营的效率性均对家族企业转型升级绩效具有显著的正向影响。研究结论为构建基于动态能力理论的家族企业转型升级策略奠定了理论基础。

To solve the sustainable development problems of Chinese family enterprise, the relationship between family enterprise transformation and upgrading performance and enterprise dynamic capabilities are analyzed by using the method of empirical research. A model of the relationship between them is developed and empirically verified by using structural equation model（SEM） based on the data of family enterprise in Zhejiang. The results show that all dimensions of dynamic capabilities（including ability to obtain real-time information, ability to breakthrough dominant logic, stability of implementation of new strategy, efficiency of implementation of new strategy） have positive impact on the performance of transformation and upgrading. This result lays the foundation for the development of transformation and upgrading strategy of family enterprise based on dynamic capabilities theory.