两性伦理视域下的荷马史诗和古希腊三大悲剧

Homer's epic and three ancient Greek tragedies based on the gender ethics perspective

依据马克思主义和现代伦理学观念,以两性伦理为视角,探析《荷马史诗》和三大悲剧所蕴含的古希腊不同历史时期的两性关系及其思想,并对其发展变化做出逻辑性梳理,进而阐释古希腊叙事从"整体摹仿"向"个体摹写"的发展过程,凸显在不同两性伦理影响下艺术所表现出的特征性差异。

The ancient Greek literature is the origin of western classical literature and the narration in Homer＇s epic and three ancient Greek tragedies fully show the features of imitative art in ancient Greece. Based on Marxism and the concept of modern ethics, the paper explores the gender relation and thoughts in Homer＇s epic and three ancient tragedies during different historical periods in the view of gender ethic, makes a logical analysis to their developments and changes, explains the development process of the narration from ＂overall imitation＂ to ＂individual imitation＂ and highlights the characteristic differences reflected in the art under the influence of different gender ethic.