热塑性聚合物建筑装修材料燃烧特性及火灾预防研究

A Study on Combustion Characteristics and Fire Prevention of Thermoplastic Polymer Decoration Building Materials

热塑性聚合物建筑装修材料一旦发生火灾,后果往往比较严重。分析了近年来国内外在热塑性聚合物建筑装修材料燃烧特性方面的研究成果,结果表明热塑性聚合物装修材料具有熔融流动等特性,燃烧过程比较复杂,同时会产生毒性气体等,威胁人员生命安全。从研发防火阻燃材料等四个方面提出了热塑性聚合物装修材料的火灾预防措施。

In the case of a fire, the resuhs caused by the combustion of thermoplastic polymer decorative materials are very serious. The research results on the combustion characteristics of thermoplastic polymer decoration building materials in China and abroad arc analyzed in this paper. The results indicate that the thermoplastic polymer has the characteristics of melting flow, and the combustion process shows a high complexity. Additionally, the combustion produces toxic gases, which pose a threat to the safety of life. Finally, the fire prevention and response measures of thermoplastic polymer decoration materials are suggested from four aspects, such as research and development of fire retardant materials.