论民国多元本位下的乡土币制

On the Rural Monetary System Under the Multi-standard Structure in the ROC

20世纪20、30年代泛滥的钱票,主要指由非银行业的商号或官方机构发行的票券。此时正是中国金融业走向集中垄断的阶段,货币的混乱发行正是货币发行权集中于央行前的多元发行格局的典型表现。乡土币制本身是自成体系的,也有其生存的独有空间与适宜的土壤。各种不同的经济、政治主体,从自身利益出发,发行数量不等的钱票,投入市场,对民国币制体系发生极大的影响和冲击。

The paper money mainly refers to the notes issued by non-banking firms or official institutions in the 1920s and 1930s, the time wh.en China＇s financial sectors were heading to be concentrated and monopolized. Chaos in the currency issue is the typical pattern of multi-standard before the power of money issue focused on the central bank. Rural monetary system is self-systematic,with its own unique space and soil for survival. Different sums of paper money issued by a variety of political sectors or economic firms in their own interests, greatly impacted on the market and the monetary system of the Republic of China.