抑郁症患者急性期与缓解期的情绪比较

Comparison of moods of depressive disorder patients in acute and remission phases

目的:探讨抑郁症患者急性期与缓解期元情绪的差异。方法:对符合ICD-10诊断的83例抑郁症患者为抑郁症组;同期收集健康者83例为正常对照组。采用特质性元情绪量表(Trait Meta-Mood Scale,TMMS)对两组研究对象进行调查并比较;比较抑郁症组患者的疾病急性期及缓解期的情绪恢复情况。结果:抑郁症组患者抑郁症急性期与缓解期TMMS各项因子得分比较,差异显著(P<0.05);抑郁症组患者缓解期与正常对照组的TMMS情绪注意、情绪辨别得分比较,均无显著差异(P>0.05),但情绪恢复得分差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:抑郁症患者急性期与缓解期的元情绪(Meta-mood)存在差异;抑郁症组患者缓解期的情绪恢复能力仍低于正常人。

Objective： To compare difference of Meta-moods of the depressive disorder patients in acute and remission phases.Methods： 83 patients meeting ICD- 10 criteria of depressive disorders were selected as depressive disorder group,while 83 healthy subjects were used as normal control group. The two groups were assessed by trait Meta-mood scale（ TMMS）,and the Meta-moods of the depressive disorder patients in acute and remission phases were studied and compared. Results： The scores of all factors of TMMS had statistical significance（ P〈0.05） in acute and remittent phases of the depressive disorder patients. There were no significant differences in mood attention and mood clarity between depressive disorder group and normal control group（ P〉0.05）; however,there was a significant difference in mood repair（ P〈0.05）. Conclusions： There is a significant difference on the trait meta mood of the depressive disorder patients in acute and remission phases. The level of mood repair is still lower than normal group.