低位水囊引产联合安定静脉注射治疗低宫颈评分患者的临床观察

Clinical observation of low water sac induced labor combined with Diazepam veinous injection for patients with low cervical score

目的:探讨低位水囊引产联合安定静脉注射在低宫颈Bishop评分患者引产中的效果。方法:选择我院收治的234例低宫颈评分患者为研究对象,分为实验组和对照组各117例,实验组实行低位水囊引产联合安定静脉注射,对照组给予单纯水囊引产。对比分析两组产程时间、分娩结局、产后Bishop评分及产后出血量。结果:实验组总产程为(9.4±1.8)h,短于对照组(11.7±2.1)h(P<0.05)。实验组剖宫产率为19.66%,低于对照组的32.48%(P<0.05)。实验组患者产后宫颈Bishop评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。实验组产后出血量明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:低位水囊联合安定静脉注射引产低宫颈Bishop评分患者能显著缩短产程,减少分娩不良结局发生。

Objective： To explore the clinical effect of low water sac induced labor combined with Diazepam injection for patients with low cervical Bishop score. Methods： 234 cases of patients with low cervical score were chosen in our hospital for the study as the object. And they were randomly divided into two groups, with117 cases in each group. The experimental group implement the low water sac induced labor combined with Diazepam veinous injection, control group was given only low water sac induced labor. The labor time,pregnancy outcome, postpartum Bishop score and postpartum hemorrhage of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results： Total duration of labor in experimental group was（9.4±1.8）h and it was shorter than that in control group（11.7±2.1）h（P 0.05）. The caesarean delivery rate of experimental group was 19.66%,which was more lower than that 32.48% of control group（P 0.05）. Bishop score of postpartum in experimental group patients was higher than that of the control group（P 0.05）. The experimental group patients with postpartum haemorrhage amount was lower than that of the control group（P 0.05）. Conclusion：The application of low water sac induced labor combined with Diazepam veinous injection in patients with low cervical score can significantly shorten labor time, and reduce the poor birth outcomes.