分歧与会通:李白《忆旧游寄谯郡元参军》阐释史

Divergence and Communication: Interpretation History on Li Bai's Recollecting Former Companionship: To Yuan Canjun in Qiaojun

《忆旧游寄谯郡元参军》是李白诗作中为数不多的以"叙事之法"言情的作品,可说是将叙事之法融入抒情文本的典范之作,自有其独特之处。这首诗创作时间的论定,詹锳、安旗等学者的观点趋向一致,认为是李白天宝十年(751)春居任城所作。这首诗被采入多种古代的著名唐诗选本中,诗作体现了太白诗作的"叙事之法",这一点获得了古代选家的一致认同,而现代唐诗选本却多弃之不选。对于这首诗的语言艺术水准,古代学者评价甚高,现代选家亦有认可者,却并不普遍。

Recollecting Former Companionship： To Yuan Canjun in Qiaojun is one of Li Bai’s few poemswhich expresses emotions by narration. It is a peculiar model poem which combines narration and lyrical works.The producing time of this poem is the spring of Tianbao Tenth Year（751）when Li Bai lived in Rencheng,which has been discussed and agreed by such scholars as Zhan Ying and An Qi, etc. This poem is included inmany famous ancient Tang Poetry anthologies. It embodies Taibai’s narration which is agreed unanimously byancient collectors. However, it is rejected and not included in many modern Tang Poetry anthologies. Its language artistry is evaluated highly by ancient scholars while its recognition by some modern scholars is not universal.