正义之于马克思意味着四重前提性澄明

Justice for Marx Means the Four Premises of Clarity

马克思很少直接使用"正义"概念来谈论正义,即使偶尔为之,也是迫于被批判者使用而使用,那么其因由何在呢?当黑格尔的永恒正义意指历史在资本主义普世史中终结,被福山继续以之来为现代自由主义正义摇旗呐喊时,无疑需要召唤沉默的马克思正义思想出场来展开正义的对谈。那么马克思用以对谈的正义概念和正义原则又是什么呢?当马克思面对由康德的伦理正义和黑格尔的永恒正义合力形成的资本主义自由主义正义时,马克思对之予以批判的意旨又是什么呢?当马克思所寻求的共产主义人类正义,之所以不被视为乌托邦而是历史的必然,其根本性原因又何在呢?这些事关正义之于马克思意味着什么的不可回避的重大问题,并非是不证自明的先验性定在,而是需要加以澄明的前提性问题。

Marx seldom used the concept of'justice'directly to talk about justice.He may use it occasionally,but was forced to as the critics used it.So what is the reason?When Hegel's eternal justice means ended in capitalist universal history and Francis Fukuyama continued to use it as a modern liberalism justice to call upon support,there is no doubt a need to summon the silence of Marx's thoughts of justice appeared to expand justice dialogue.So Marx to the concept of justice and justice principle of dialogue is what?When Marx to face by Kant's ethical justice and Hegel's eternal justice work together to form the capitalist liberal justice,What is the purpose of Marx's critique of the capitalist liberal justice?When Marx sought for the Communist human justice,the reason why not to be regarded as a utopia,but a historical necessity,the fundamental reason why?These relate to justice for Marx means what cannot be avoided major issues,not self-evident prior to,but need to be the premise of clarity.