意识形态叙事概念的学理辨析

An Analysis of the Theory of the Ideological Narrative Concept

"意识形态叙事"是一个复合概念,它受到叙事与意识形态概念发展历史的影响。马克思主义视域下的"意识形态叙事"理论承载了经典马克思主义的"意识形态"理论,在此基础上,阿尔都塞建构了"意识形态批评"理论,改变了原有批评范式,使叙事与意识形态的关系研究明确被提出来。詹姆逊在阿尔都塞的研究思路上,系统地解答了二者关系问题,标志着"意识形态叙事"理论的建立。在理论的建立过程中,西方文论学起到了重要作用。"意识形态叙事"概念具有政治本质性,我国学术界对其概念的使用区间需要做进一步规定和限制。

＂Ideological narrative＂ is a compound concept, which is influenced by the history of the development of the concept of narrative and ideology.Marxist view of ＂ideological narrative theory＂ carries the theory of ＂ideology＂ of classical Marxism, on this basis, Althusser construct the theory of ＂ideology criticism＂, changed the original criticism paradigm, the study on the relationship between the narrative and ideology was raised.Jameson systematically explained the two relations on Althusser research train of thought, which marks the establishment of the ＂ideology narrative＂ theory. Western literary theory has played an important role in the process of establishing the theory.Basically, ＂Ideological narrative＂ is a political concept.The academia need to be further defined and restricted in the use of the concept.