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乙型肝炎病毒X蛋白转录激活细胞DNA甲基转移酶基因启动子进而上调其表达 被引量:2

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摘要 肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma ,HCC )是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。大量资料显示,慢性HBV感染是其发生、发展的一个重要病原学因素,80%的 HCC与 HBV感染有关,而85%~90%的 HBV 相关性 HCC 存在 HBV 基因组整合。HBV 基因组整合位点并不随机发生,多集中在 HBV DNA反式激活蛋白的基因编码区,即X蛋白编码基因,其编码蛋白能够反式激活同源/异源的病毒/细胞转录调节序列,与乙型肝炎的慢性化和正常肝细胞中癌基因激活和(或)抑癌基因失活密切相关。之前的研究均证实,HBx是一种非常强大的反式激活因子,胞核内的 HBx尽管不能直接与DNA结合,但可与多种转移因子蛋白相互作用,导致特定基因的转录活性升高。
出处 《中华传染病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第5期297-301,共5页 Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81071409)
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参考文献16

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