内地高校新疆少数民族大学生价值观认同的实证研究

An Empirical Research about Xinjiang Minority College Students' Value Identification in Inner-mainland's University

从政治价值观、道德价值观、文化心理、语言压力和环境压力5个维度编制了《内地高校新疆少数民族大学生价值观认同问卷》,共计31个题目,信度Alpha系数为0.897,效度良好。利用此问卷对内地36所高校的1 128名新疆少数民族大学生展开价值观认同的实证研究,结果显示他们的价值观认同存在顺序倾向性,依次为文化心理、道德价值观、政治价值观、语言压力和环境压力;同时也存在性别差异,男女大学生文化心理和道德价值观维度上不存在显著差异,但在政治价值观、语言压力和环境压力维度上存在显著差异;新疆少数民族大学生与汉族大学生在政治价值观和道德价值观方面差异不显著,在文化心理、语言压力和环境压力上有着显著差异。

This study draws up the questionnaire＂ Xinjiang minority college students＇ value identification studying in mainland＂ from five dimensions of political values, moral values, cultural psychology, language pressure and environmental pressure with 31 subjects in all. The reliability Alpha coefficient is 0. 897 and validity is good. This paper is to take the 1128 Xinjiang minority college students from 36 mainland colleges and universities as investigation of value identification. The result shows that there is an order organization in their value. The order is listed as cultural psychology, moral values, political values, language, stress and environmental stress. At the same time, there are gender differences. Male and female college students＇ cultural psychology and moral values dimension doesn＇ t have significant differences. But there are significant differences in the political values, language stress and environmental stress. Xin- jiang minority college students are fundamentally the same as Han students in political values and moral values, but have significant differences in cultural psychology, language, stress and environmental stress.