摘要
破坏性创新是驱动产业发展的重要创新类型,从技术专有性和技术机会两个方面对破坏性创新技术体制进行分析,并通过构建多主体的计算机仿真模型,研究不同技术体制在破坏性创新驱动产业演化中的作用。研究发现,随着技术机会不断增加、专有性不断下降,破坏性创新企业对在位企业的颠覆速度更快、颠覆程度更高,企业平均年龄不断下降,在位企业存活数目及市场份额不断下降。本文为企业根据不同技术体制下破坏性创新导致产业演化机理合理配置资源提供理论依据,为政府制定创新驱动产业发展的相关政策提供理论参考。
Disruptive innovation plays a significant part in driving industrial development. We investigate the role of technological regimes in the influence of disruptive innovation on industry evolution in terms of technological opportunity and appropriating condition. Results find that with more opportunities and lower appropriate condition, the disruption is speeding up, firms＇ average age tends to be lower, and market shares of incumbent firms and number of survival incumbent are becoming smaller. This paper provides reference for firms to allocate their resources properly and for government to implement some relevance policies according to technological regimes.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第7期1096-1102,共7页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
荷兰皇家艺术与科学院中国交流项目(530-5CDC01)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71272163)
教育部博士点基金项目(20130042110029)
关键词
破坏性创新
产业演化
技术体制
技术机会
专有性
disruptive innovation
industry evolution
technological regime
technological opportunity
appropriate condition
