“数媒时代”艺术教育之困境与出路

The Predicaments and Outlet of Art Education in Digital Media Age

"数媒时代"下,艺术教育的发展与信息的传播息息相关,数字媒体的高速发展改变了信息的传播方式,推动着艺术教育也进入了"数媒时代"。该研究着眼于当下艺术教育存在的思想同质化、创新阻滞、重技术和轻内容等诸多困境,诸如海量信息堆积造成艺术教育主体和受体独立思考时间和空间的缺失;信息资源的过度随意化、自由化以及艺术品评规格的缺失催生了"混乱"的艺术市场;信息复制的便捷和个体思维的惰性使得艺术作品面临"思想同一化"或同质化与"创新阻滞"等问题;数字媒体技术高速的发展使得艺术创作陷入了"唯技术论"的怪圈和"内容低质化"的局面。基于此现状,本文从深入分析艺术教育面临的困境和突破的可能出路着手,将富足独立思考空间和时间、强化海量信息的选择和监管、坚守独立创新精神、注重作品内容的表达等理念赋予当下的艺术教育。

In digital media era, the development of art formation. The rapid development of digital media has moted the art education to current art education, such and neglecting content. To education is closely related with the dissemination of inchanged the way of information dissemination, and proenter the ＂ era of digital media＂. The research focuses on the predicaments facing as homogenization of thought, block of innovation, and overemphasis on technology be specific, the problems include ： （ 1 ） mechanic accumulation of massive information leads to the shortage of time and room for thinking for the subject and object of art education; （2） the excessive random and individualization of information, and the lack of standards for the evaluation and appreciation of art works caused the ＂chaos＂ of art market; （3） the convenience of information duplication and the inertia of individual thinking exacerbate the problems of ＂ideological homogenization＂ and ＂retardant innovation＂, etc. ; （4） the rapid development of digital media technology drives artistic creation into a vicious circle of ＂technology -oriented theory＂ and a situation of ＂low - quality content＂. Taking the above situation into account, the paper profoundly analyzes the predicaments facing current art education and provides some possible solutions to the problems of current thinking; （2） putting emphasis on the art education： （1） creating sufficient time and space for independent selection and management of the massive information; （3） cherish the spirit of independent innovation; （4） attaching importance to the expression of the contents of art works.