期刊文献+

肛提肌损伤与盆底功能障碍性疾病关系研究 被引量:26

Analysis of the interaction between levator ani muscle trauma and pelvic floor dysfunction
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摘要 盆底功能障碍性疾病(PFD)是女性常见疾病,每年因此花费巨额医疗费用。目前主要认为PFD与盆底肌肉、神经的损伤有关。肛提肌作为盆底肌肉最强大的部分,其损伤及萎缩与PFD的发生及加重密切相关。妊娠、自然分娩、长期负重、绝经等都会导致肛提肌的损伤和萎缩。肛提肌的损伤程度与PFD的严重程度具有相关性,PFD症状严重程度随着肛提肌损伤程度的加重而加重,而肛提肌功能的恢复一定程度上可使PFD症状改善。MR可以清楚显示盆底结构,PFD患者肛提肌在MR等影像学上的形态改变则进一步证实了肛提肌损伤与PFD之间的关系,MR可以作为诊断PFD的方法。量化肛提肌与PFD之间的关系,应是研究的重点。
作者 谢伟 孙峰
出处 《局解手术学杂志》 2016年第7期534-537,共4页 Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery
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参考文献26

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