民生法治观下“民生刑法观”之提倡——以《刑法修正案(九)》为视角

The Advocate of "The Conception of People's Livelihood in Criminal Law" under the People's Livelihood Rule of Law——Based on The Amendment of Criminal Law 9

在依法治国的背景之下,"民生保障"问题本质上是法律问题,是法律对人赖以生存和发展的基本权利的保障。作为法律制度之一的刑法,主要从刑事政策、刑法机能、具体罪名设定三个层次来体现民生保障。《刑法修正案(九)》从宏观与微观上体现了我国刑法民生保障的基本特征,故我国刑法可称为"民生刑法"。"民生刑法"是以人为本思想在刑法上的体现,值得提倡。

Under the background of managing state affairs according to law, ＂ livelihood guarantee＂ is basically a legal issue which functions as the guarantee of people＇s rights for living and development. The criminal law embodies the livelihood guarantee in criminal policy,function of criminal law and specific charges set. The Criminal Law Amendment 9 reflects the characteristics of livelihood guarantee which we might call ＂ Livelihood Criminal Law＂. ＂Livelihood Criminal Law＂ is based on the theory of people orientation,which is worthy of promotion.