波浪能发电技术研究进展

Progress of Research on Wave Energy Generation Technology

波浪能是一种清洁可再生的新型能源,已经吸引了各国研究者的目光,开展了相关的研究并已取得一定的成果。文章介绍了各种波浪能发电装置的原理,对海洋波浪能发电装置进行了分类,总结了几种典型海洋波浪能发电装置的优缺点,列举了一些国内外较为成功的波浪能示范电站,并针对现阶段国内外研究现状指出今后波浪能发电装置的发展趋势及前景。

Wave energy is a new kind of clean and renewable energy,which has attracted the attention of researchers at home and abroad.Relevant researches have been carried out and obtained some achievements.In this paper,the principle of various wave energy generating units is introduced,and the advantages and disadvantages of several typical ocean wave power generation units are classified.Some of the more successful wave energy demonstration power stations at home and abroad are listed and briefly introduced.Besides,in light of the present situation of domestic and foreign research,the paper points out the future development trend and prospect of wave energy generation device.