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肥胖与眼病 被引量:2

Oberity and eye diseases
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摘要 肥胖是全球范围内的重大公共卫生问题,在许多国家患病率以惊人的速度增长。肥胖被认为是许多眼病重要的危险因素,尤其是年龄相关的眼病如白内障、青光眼、年龄相关性黄斑病变、糖尿病性视网膜病变等。随着全球老龄化加剧,肥胖引起的眼病增加,对社会及家庭的各种负担也会加剧,因此强调防止肥胖至关重要。目前尚缺少肥胖与眼病相关性的病理生理学机制明确的解释,因此是亟需研究的重要课题。 Globally, obesity is a major public health problem, with prevalence increasing at stagger- ing rates in many countries. Obesity has been recognized as a significant risk factor for many eye diseases, especially the age related eye diseases, such as cataract, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy. As global aging intensifies, eye disease associated with obesity also increases, and vari- ous burdens on society and family will be increased dramatically. Therefore, we emphasized that it is essen- tial to prevent obesity. On account of a clear pathophysiological mechanisms explanation for the association of obesity with eye diseases is currently lacking, therefore, this is a very problem to be resolved in the future.
出处 《国际眼科纵览》 2016年第3期201-205,共5页 International Review of Ophthalmology
关键词 肥胖 体重指数 白内障 青光眼 年龄相关性黄斑变性:糖尿病性视网膜病变 obesity body mass index cataract glaucoma age-related macula degeneration dia-betic retinopathy
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