基于BIM技术提高建筑工程管理效率的有效途径探索

Explore the Effective Way to Improve the Efficiency of Construction Management Based on BIM Technology

建筑工程项目管理的主要工作包括质量控制、成本控制、工期控制、信息管理等,涉及到设计、施工、监理、采购等多个单位及部门,整体的组织协调至关重要,稍有疏忽则会在整个建筑工程管理过程中出现工期延误、成本增加、质量保证不到位等诸多问题,降低建筑工程管理的效率。以提高建筑工程管理效率、解决实际工程中建筑工程管理现存问题为目的,首先根据建筑工程项目管理的特点对建筑行业项目管理的现存问题进行分析,借助于BIM技术(建筑信息模型)为多方共享平台,通过研究BIM技术在项目的设计、施工和运营维护管理中方案优化设计、节约成本、确保工期、完善组织协调等方面的应用,提出解决建筑工程管理现存问题的有效途径,进而提高建筑工程管理的效率。

The main work of construction project management includes quality control,cost control,work schedule control,information management and so on,related to many units and departments ,such as the de-sign,construction,supervision,procurement and others.The overall organization and coordination play a cru-cial role in the project management,therefore slight negligence in the process of all the construction project management will lead to a lot of problems,such as：schedule delays,cost overrun,the poor quality assur-ance.These problems will bring down the efficiency of the construction project management.In this paper, the study was done to improve the efficiency of construction project management,and solve practical problems in this field.Firstly,based on the main characteristics of construction project.The existing construction pro-ject management problems were analyzed with the help of BIMtechnology （building information model）as a multi-sharing platform.Secondly,the study of BIMtechnology in the project design,construction and opera-tion and maintenance management program optimization design,cost saving,was done to ensure that improve the organization and coordination,and other aspects of the application in the construction period.This article attempts to propose an effective way of solving the existing construction project management problems,and then improve the efficiency of construction project management.