呼包鄂城镇土地集约利用与城镇化协调发展研究

An Coordinated Development Research on the Intensive Use of Urban Land and Urbanization in Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos Region

以呼包鄂城镇群为研究对象,选取2000年、2003年、2006年、2010年作为研究时段,运用熵值法对城镇土地集约利用度和城镇化水平进行测度,运用系统相对状态发展模型分析城镇土地集约利用与城镇化的协调关系,并通过GIS手段对其进行时空对比分析。结果表明,2000—2010年呼包鄂城镇群市区及旗县的城镇土地集约度系数和城镇化水平基本呈增长趋势,但存在一定差距;2000—2010年呼包鄂地区城镇土地集约利用与城镇化发展协调度系数多处于协调阶段(高度协调、中度协调与基本协调),但总趋势逐年恶化,在空间格局上呈现不规则变化趋势。提出几点促进呼包鄂城镇群土地集约利用与城镇化协调发展的对策建议。

Taking the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos cities group as the research object, selecting 2000,2003,2006,2010 as the research period,the intensive use degree of urban land and urbanization were measured by entropy evaluation method, and the coordination relationship between them were analyzed by the relative state development model system, and the contrast analysis of space-time were carried on by the method of GIS. The results showed that, firstly, from 2000 to 2010, the degree of the intensive use of urban land and urbanization showed a growing trend mainly, but had a certain gap in Hohhot-BaotouOrdos region. Secondly,from 2000 to 2010, the coordination coefficient between them was in a coordination stage mostly（including high coordination, moderate coordination, and basic coordination）, but the general trend was worsening year by year,hadn＇t present a irregular change trend in the spatial pattern. Accordingly the countermeasures and suggestions were given to promote the coordinated development about the intensive use of urban land and urbanization of Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos region.