滚动法轴线翻身安置俯卧位法在俯卧位脊柱手术体位护理中的应用

Application of prone position method with rolling axis turnover in physical position nursing of spinal surgery patients

目的探讨滚动法轴线翻身安置俯卧位法在俯卧位脊柱手术体位护理中的应用效果。方法选取行俯卧位脊柱手术的患者110例作为实验对象,按照数字随机原则分组,各55例,对照组患者采用传统的护理措施安置俯卧位,观察组患者则采用滚动法轴线翻身护理干预进行体位的安置操作,对比两种不同体位安置方法所需要的时间、特殊情况发生率、对患者的影响等。结果观察组患者体位安置时间较对照组显著缩短,导管滑脱等特殊情况发生率显著低于对照组,安全性方面优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在俯卧位下行脊柱手术的患者体位安置时采用滚动法轴线翻身护理方法,能够缩短体位安置的时间,提升干预的安全性,因此值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate application of prone position method with rolling axis turnover in physical position nursing of spinal surgery patients. Methods A total of 110 patients were admitted in our hospital and were divided into control group（ 55 cases） by traditional nursing measures placed in the prone position,and observation group（ 55 cases） by prone position method with rolling axis turnover nursing intervention according to random number table method. Placement time,special circumstances occurrence rate and influence on patients of the two kinds of different positioning methods were compared. Results Positioning time was significantly shorter in the observation group than that in the control group,catheter slippage and other special circumstances occurrence rate were significantly lower than that of the control group,the security of the observation group was higher than that in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion 〗Rolling axis turnover for patients with spinal surgery can reduce placement time,and improve safety. Therefore,it is worthy of clinical application.