李白诗歌月亮意象之文化心理探析

Cultural Psychology from Moon Image in Li Bai's Poetry

李白诗歌中,写月的诗歌占了相当大的比重。分析李白诗歌中的月亮意象描写,可以从一个角度管窥李白文化心理。李白诗歌月亮意象反映了李白对自我的高度肯定、超脱凡俗的理想追求和他的赤子真诚。李白将自己和自己喜欢的朋友及女性比作尊贵华美的天上月,与之交流、相知;李白虽然大半生都在四处奔波,却以诗歌的方式构筑了一个依然超脱凡俗的艺术空间,这个空间里,明月占据了相当重要位置;在李白心中,故乡和朋友占据了相当重要的位置,由于诗人对月亮意象的格外珍视,诗人也用月亮意象表达他对故乡的真诚眷念、对朋友的真诚思念。

Li Bai has written many poems about moon,a large proportion of his poetry. Thus,to analyze the description of moon image in Li Bai＇s poetry can help understand his cultural psychology from one perspective. The moon image in his poetry has reflected his high degree of self- affirmation,his ideal and pursuit free from vulgarity,and his purity and sincerity. He compared his favorite friends and women himself to the noble,gorgeous moon in the sky and communicated with it. Although most of his lives are running around,he has,by way of poetry,built a still worldly art space,where the moon occupies a very important position. In Li Bai ＇s mind,home and friends are very important. Because of his special cherishing of moon image,Li Bai uses it to express his sincere nostalgia for his hometown and friends.