留学生使用结果补语的偏误分析

Error Analysis of Overseas Students' Using Result Complement

现代汉语中结果补语是一个十分独特的语法成分,在对外汉语教学的过程中,结果补语更是一个既复杂又重要的语法点。结果补语本身难学难懂的特点使得留学生出现偏误。文章先概述结果补语的本体研究,再从语料中归纳出偏误类型,分析产生偏误的原因,最后提出策略和建议,即提升教师对外汉语的教学水平,从而提高留学生的学习效率。

In modern Chinese, results complement is a very unique grammatical item.In the teaching Chinese as a foreign language, it is a complex and important grammar point. The difficult understanding of result complements result in oversea students＇ error. This paper discusses the research on result complement, and sums up error types from linguistic data, analyzes the cause of error, at last, puts for- ward some suggestions to improve teachers＇ teaching level and oversea students＇ studying efficiency.