浙江省农户有机肥施用量的影响因素

Factors Influencing Farmer Households' Organic Manure Application Amount in Zhejiang

为浙江地区农业生产上有机肥合理推广应用及其相关政策的制定提供参考,利用2015年对浙江省3个县124位农户的调查数据,构建Tobit模型,分析浙江地区农户有机肥施用量的影响因素。结果表明:影响农户有机肥施用量的因素主要有农户对农业信息的关注度、政府的有机肥补贴力度、农业收入占家庭总收入的比重及施用有机肥后的农产品品质改善程度。应加大对农户施用有机肥的补贴力度及其相关知识的宣传力度,引导农户合理施用有机肥。

The factors of influencing farmer households organic manure application amount were analyzed by the established Tobit model based on the data from 124 farmer households of three counties in Zhejiang in 2015 to provide a reference for rational popularization and application and relevant policymaking of organic manure in agricultural production in Zhejiang.Results：Main factors of influencing farmer households’ organic manure application amount are farmer households’ agricultural information concern degree,governmental subsidy intensity to farmer households’ organic manure application,proportion of agricultural income in total family income and quality improvement degree of agricultural products after applying organic manure.The measures to increase the subside intensity to farmer households in application of organic manure and propaganda work are put forward to guide rational application of organic manure.