皖南和皖北家庭户规模变化的描述分析

The descriptive analysis of the family household scale change in the southern and northern Anhui

改革开放以来,随着计划生育政策的推行和我国人口再生产类型的转变,我国人口的生育率降低,家庭户规模减小。安徽省的人口规模也得到控制,家庭户规模也处于缩小的趋势。然而,皖南、皖北人口因素和经济社会因素的差异导致了两地家庭户规模变化程度和具体结构存在差异。以皖北宿州市和皖南黄山市为例,分析了皖南、皖北家庭户规模变化的差异及其原因。

After the initiation of the reform and open -up, our nation＇s fertility rate has lowered, and the family household scale has reduced with the implementation of family planning policy and the change of the population reproduction pattern. The family household scale in Anhui province is also controlled and has a shrinking trend because the whole population size has reduced. However, there are differences in the level of change and the concrete structure because of the differences in demographic factor and socio - economic factor. This paper, taking Suzhou city of northern Anhui and Huangshan city of southern Anhui for example, analyses the differences and their causes of the family household scale change in southern and northern Anhui.