微创乳房重建历史及发展新趋势

Minimally invasive breast reconstruction: literature review and new tendency

传统乳房重建遗留供区瘢痕,影响美观。微创乳房重建是在内镜、腹腔镜或机器人辅助下进行乳房重建。笔者回顾了微创技术在各种乳房重建术式中的应用,指出与传统乳房重建手术相比,微创乳房重建具有创口小、并发症少、恢复快、美容效果好等优势。微创乳房重建将是未来乳房重建的发展新趋势。

Traditional breast reconstruction leaves an unfavorable scar on the donor site. Minimally invasive breast reconstruction （MIBR） is defined as reconstruction assisted by endoscopes, laparoscopes or robots. We reviewed the application of minimally invasive techniques in various breast reconstruction surgeries, indicating that compared with traditional reconstruction surgery, MIBR has the advantages of smaller incision, fewer complications, quicker recovery and better cosmetic effect. MIBR will be a new trend in the future.