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Unexpected complexity of multidrug resistance in the mcr-1-harbouring Escherichia coli 被引量:5

Unexpected complexity of multidrug resistance in the mcr-1-harbouring Escherichia coli
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摘要 Dear Editor, The discovery that the mobile colistin resistance gene (mcr-1) is encoded by plasmids and is prevalent in food animals and human beings worldwide (Hasman et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2015) has challenged greatly our traditional idea that polymyxin (consisting of two isoforms: Dear Editor,The discovery that the mobile colistin resistance gene(mcr-1)is encoded by plasmids and is prevalent in food animals and human beings worldwide(Hasman et al.,2015;Liu et al.,2015)has challenged greatly our traditional idea that polymyxin(consisting of two isoforms:polymyxin B and polymyxin E(colistin))acts as an ultimate line of refuge in the clinical treatment against the severe infections by the multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens(Nation et al.,2015;Paterson and Harris,2015).To make
出处 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第7期732-734,共3页 中国科学(生命科学英文版)
基金 supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (LR15H190001) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31570027) the start-up package from Zhejiang University (Youjun Feng) the "Young 1000 Talents" Award (Youjun Feng)
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  • 1Du, H., Chen, L., Tang, Y.W., and Kreiswirth. B.N. (2016). Emergence of the mcr-I colistin resistance gene in carbapenem-resistant Enterobacte- riaceae. Lancet Infect Dis 16, 287-288.
  • 2Hasman, H., Hammerum, A.M., Hansen, F., Hendriksen, R.S., Olesen, B., Agerso, Y., Zankari, E., Leekitcharoenphon, P., Stegger, M., Kaas, R.S., Cavaco, L.M., Hansen, D.S., Aarestrup, F.M., and Skov, R.L. (2015). Detection of mcr-I encoding plasmid-mediated col- istin-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from human bloodstream infec- tion and imported chicken meat, Denmark 2015. Euro Surveill 20, ES. 2015.20.49.30085.
  • 3Liu, Y.Y., Wang, Y., Walsh, T.R., Yi, L.X., Zhang, R., Spencer, J., Doi, Y., Tian, G., Dong, B., Huang, X., Yu, L.F., Gu, D., Ren, H., Chen, X,, Lv, L., He, D., Zhou, H., Liang, Z., Liu, J.H., and Shen, J. (2016). Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study. Lancet Infect Dis 16, 161-168.
  • 4Nation, R.L., Li, J., Cars, O., Couet, W., Dudley, M.N., Kaye, K.S., Mou- ton, I.W., Paterson, D.L., Tam, V.H., Tlaeuretzbacher, U., Tui, B.T., and Turnidge, J.D. (2015). Framework for optimisation of the clinical use of colistin and polymyxin B: the Prato polymyxin consensus. Lan- cet Infect Dis 15,225-234.
  • 5Paterson, D.L., and Harris, P.N. (2016). Colistin resistance: a major breach in our last line of defence. Lancet Infect Dis 16, 132-133.
  • 6Malhotra-Kumar, S., Xavier, B.B., Das, A.J., Lammens, C., Butaye, P., and Goossens, H. (2016). Colistin resistance gene mcr-1 harboured on a multidrug resistant plasmid. Lancet Infect Dis 16, 283-284.
  • 7Yao, X., Doi, Y., Zeng, L., Lv, L., and Liu, LH. (2016). Carbapenem- resistant and colistin-resistant Escherichia coli co-producing NDM-9 and MCR-1. Lancet Infect Dis 16, 288-289.
  • 8Ye, H., Li, Y., Li, Z., Gao, R., Zhang, H., Wen, R., Gao, G.F., Hu, Q., and Feng, Y. (2016). Diversified mcr-l-harbouring plasmid reservoirs con- fer resistance to colistin in human gut microbiota. MBio 7, pii: e00177-16, doi: 10.1128/mBio.00177-16.

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