探讨我国体育公共服务均等化问题——以西安市为例

On the Equalization of Sports Public Service in China—— A Case Study on Xi'an City

公共体育服务均等化是全面实现公共服务均等化目标的一项重要内容。本文以西安市为例,分析了西安市体育公共服务均等化现状,发现西安市体育公共服务非均等化情况较为严重,在体育场地设施布局、体育财政分配、体育活动指导等方面,均存在明显的城乡差异。为此,笔者提出了政府主管部门应加强财政及政策扶持,积极改变城乡二元结构,建立多元参与模式等相关建议,以期为西安市早日实现公共体育服务均等化提供一定的理论借鉴。

Public sports service equalization is an important part of the full realization of the current equalization of public services goals. This article takes Xi＇an as an example, analyzes the Equalization of Sports Public Service in Xi＇an, found the non-current of Xi＇an sports public service equalization situation is more serious, in sports facilities layout, financial allocation sports, physical activity guide, etc., there are obvious differences between urban and rural areas. To this end, the author proposes government departments should strengthen the financial and policy support, positive changes in rural dual structure, the establishment of pluralistic participation patterns and other relevant proposals with a view to an early realization of Xi＇an equalization of public sports service to provide a theoretical reference.