傈僳族音节文字研究综述

The Research Summary of Lisu Syllabary

傈僳族音节文字是一种音节文字,20世纪20年代,由云南省维西县傈僳族人汪忍波独立创制。根据使用时间和研究特点进行划分,傈僳族音节文字的调查和研究大致可分为六个阶段。早期(1944-1957年)对其研究,主要为描述性介绍;1958-1976年间,音节文字遭到破坏,研究基本限于停滞;1976-1990年间,研究开始复苏,中国社会科学院民族研究所语言室对傈僳族音节文字进行调查,收集了部分手抄本;1991-2000年间,对于音节文字古籍的搜集和整理工作继续进行,并出版发行相关成果;2001-2010年间,研究继续深入进行,首次出现了全面系统的研究专著;2011年至今,对傈僳族音节文字的研究持续进行。

Lisu syllabary is a kind of syllabic writing created only by WangRenbo,a Lisu people,lived in Weixi County Yunnan Province in 1920s. According to time-frequency and using condition, the survey and study of Lisu syllabary can be approximately divided into six stages. In the early stage（1944-1957）, descriptive study; between 1958-1976, the Lisu syllabary was destroyed, and the study came to standstill; between 1976-1990, the study began to recovery： syllbary was investigated by the institute of ethnology, CASS. Some classic manuscript was discovered and collected; between 1991-2000, collecting and orgnazition continued, which stage achievement has been published; between 2000-2010, the study proceed： synthetic reach on the syllbary appeared; from 2010 up to now, the study of Lisu syllabary continue to deepen.