影响红富士苹果外观质量因素分析及提高外观质量的途径

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Appearance Quality of the Fuji Apple and Ways to Improve the Quality of Appearance

外观质量是评价高价果的重要标准。影响红富士苹果外观质量的因素很多,主要是品种混杂、修剪不当、树势衰弱、负载过量、急用激素、采摘不细等。文章通过近几年的实验证明:优化品种、培肥地力、合理修剪、精疏花果、科学用药、果树套袋、铺反光膜等技术,是提高红富士苹果外观质量的有效途径。

Appearance quality is an important standard of the evaluation of the high price fruit. There are many factors affecting the appearance quality of Fuji apple, such as hybrid varieties, improper pruning, weak tree, excess load, urgent need hormone and harvest is not fine. Through the experiments prove in recent years, it showed that optimize the varieties,improving soil fertility, reasonable clip, fine thin flower, scientific and medical treatment, fruit bagging and spread reflective film are effective ways to improve the appearance quality of Fuji apple.