外科瓣膜置换术后置入永久起搏器的研究现状
被引量:1
摘要
瓣膜置换术后约4%~8.5%的患者因起搏传导系统不可逆受损而需置入永久起搏器,危险因素包括术前传导异常、女性、手术时间过长、二次手术等。换瓣术后心脏结构改变、瘢痕形成,抗凝药及临时起搏器的应用,或可致起搏器相关出血、感染、电极脱位、功能异常等并发症发生率增加,目前认为起搏器置入围手术期不停用华法林,预防性使用抗生素是安全有效的管理策略。
出处
《中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志》
2016年第3期194-196,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology
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