大学生对职业辅导服务的需求、知晓与使用

Need, Awareness, and Use of Career Services for University Students

本研究对来自5个省市的974名大学生进行调查,旨在了解他们对高校职业辅导服务内容与方式的需求、知晓与使用状况。研究结果发现,70%以上的大学生需要与职业决策和工作找寻相关的辅导服务内容;70%-90%的被调查者对高校目前使用的辅导服务方式表示需要,60%-90%的人知道学校提供相应的辅导服务,30%-70%的人已经使用。不同性别、年级和院校类型的学生在职业辅导服务的内容与方式的需要、知晓和使用程度上存在显著差异。

Using a sample of 974 university students from five universities across China, this study intended to understand what kinds of career services university students needed, and whether they were aware of and used them. The results indicated that over 70% of participants needed career decision-making and job-search guidance. In general, 70%-90% of participants preferred the listed approaches to deliver career services. Around 60%-90% were aware of those approaches on campus, and 30%-70% had used them. There were significant differences of gender, years, and university types in career services.