摘要
领主属宾句突显被领有者的状态变化对领有者产生的影响,在结构上属于离心结构,是标记性小句。从事件结构分析,领主句体现对客观事件的绝对观照;从信息结构分析,隶属名词置于末尾焦点位置构成信息聚焦,形成对领有名词的断言。这些句式特征均体现心理观照与表达需要对句式结构造成的影响。
Chinese EPC construction (or Unaccusative Construction of Possessive-subject and Possessed-object) emphasizes the effect of the possesum's change on the possessor. It is a marked syntactic construction with an exocentric structure. From the perspec- tive of event structure, EPC construction represents an absolute construal of the physical world ; from the perspective of informa- tion structure, it is an assertion about the possessor, with the possesum word put at the end-focus position. These features illus- trate the influence of construal and communication objective on syntactic structures.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期94-99,共6页
Foreign Language Research
基金
教育部人文社科研究项目"现代汉语领主句研究"(11YJC740095)
中国博士后基金项目"以语义互动为中心的句法-语义界面研究"(20100471307)的阶段性成果
关键词
领主属宾句
认知语法
事件结构
信息结构
句法表征
Chinese EPC construction
cognitive grammar
event structure
information structure
syntactic representation